News and Views - April 2005



(Photo: 2Bangkok.com)

The lore of Guy Yang Makkasan - April 22, 2005
Guy Yang Makkasan, the landmark restaurant at the intersection of Makkasan and Ratchaprarop Roads, is gone. This was a wooden building by the railroad tracks with chickens turning on spits in front of red glowing coals at the front of the restaurant. The shop served somtan, grilled chicken and other northeastern food.
It is likely the building was removed as part of the general clearing of encroaching buildings along the tracks in the Makkasan area in preparation for the Airport rail link.
Parking was available across the tracks in an old shopping area. People from all walks of life would park and then walk across the oily railroad tracks to reach the restaurant. The entire building rumbled and shook as trains passed. It was fun to sit and watch traffic in the heart of modern Bangkok in a building steeped with traditional lore. Among the stories:
* The placement of the grill that roasted chicken was at the front of the restaurant facing the end of Makkasan Road. This was done for proper wong shui (feng shui). Normally buildings that face an oncoming road either have small wong shui mirrors or, in rarer cases, a flame or cooking fire. Any of these is said to block the bad fortune that travels down a road. It was only in the last few months that the chickens were placed behind glass to protect them from exhaust fumes from the road a meter away.
* Due to a special number the restaurant had been given by a fortune teller, the restaurant only cooked a set number of chickens a day and usually closed by 6:00 pm when the food ran out.
* There was a photo on the wall of the late owner/manager along with a small shrine. In hushed tones the senior staff of the restaurant would tell this tale of his legendary death: The owner had come from the northeast and recruited all his staff from there for his successful restaurant. Once a fortune teller told him that the bad luck he had earned by slitting the necks of so many chickens who return upon him. The owner had a habit of mercilessly berating the staff he brought in from the provinces and most bore it stoically. One day, however, a young man who had had enough of the bullying grabbed a knife and slit his boss' throat, killing him and bringing the fortune teller's predictions to reality.

Abandoned places in Japan - April 25, 2005
Eerie photos of an abandoned amusement park (page 1, page 2, page 3), apparently in Japan. Abandoned places in Japan


Ripping Off Good Reads in China - LA Times, April 24, 2005
The five-volume "Executive Ability" book series is a classic in Chinese business and management circles. Collectively, it has sold more than 2 million copies in the last two years. Top universities and public libraries in China keep multiple copies on hand.
It's also a big fake.
The series purports to be a translation of English-language works, but no such titles exist. The principal author — a Paul Thomas, said to be an eminent Harvard University business professor — is not real. Also made up is the rave review on the back cover, attributed to the Wall Street Journal: "The most practical and advanced management thought of our time."...

Vietnam's 'Professor Turtle' Keeps Lake Legend Alive - April 22, 2005
...Now, more than a decade after communist Vietnam opened its doors to the outside world, thousands of tourists flock annually to the lake to learn about the legend and perhaps catch a glimpse of the "monster" turtle estimated to weigh about 440 pounds.
...World Conservation Union scientist Hendrie told an environmental conference in Vietnam last month that the giant turtle is thought to be one of six of its species remaining...

Cloud Appreciation Society website - April 29, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting...

Tram maps of Amsterdam and The Hague - April 30, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting... Dick van der Spek's latest maps of the tramways of Amsterdam (1.1mb) and The Hague (641kb).

Waterworld fears again - April 30, 2005
If the mid-1990s there was a run on land in the north because fears of a 'waterworld'--Thailand being soon inundated by rising ocean levels. This was stoked by many stories and musings in the Thai-language press. Today a similar story appeared: Residents of Lampang could someday live near the seashore - Bangkok Post, April 30, 2005.
Thailand's coastline could touch the northern province of Lampang after the widespread melting of the polar ice caps dramatically increases sea levels worldwide, a scientist said yesterday.
"It is possible the sea will move up to Lampang, about 600 kilometres north of Bangkok,'' Chirapol Sintunawa, of Mahidol University's faculty of environmental sciences, told a press briefing yesterday on global warming's effects on Thailand.
"Scientists can't tell when the inundation will occur, but it is very likely the progression of the ice melting and resulting rising sea levels will be clearly seen in the next three years,'' he said.
Mr Chirapol's study on the possible effects of global warming will be presented at Environment Fair 2005...
"There is no doubt that southern and central regions of Thailand will lie under the sea if we cannot stop the ice cap from melting soon,'' said Mr Chirapol...

Military type Autovon sets - April 30, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting... Dave Milam points out the decommissioned Autovon (nuke hardened) "AUTOmatic Voice Over Network" phone network.

Traffic trouble spam - April 29, 2005
Electron cars? Flying cars? Green system? We keep getting this bizarre traffic-related spam. Don't miss their website.

{Note: It is not a spam, it is A LOVE AND DUTY, we assist BGFG propagate information of love, BGFG don't know herself. Please LOVE OUR 1000,000,000 CITY BROTHER AND SISTER (include yourself and your family), to decrease casualty in peacetime, and give city people tranquility and welfare, to create 21-CENTURY NEW MAINSTAY PEOPLE-SERVE INDUSTRY, it is a sort of charity}.
Traffic trouble is one of the greatest trouble of city people. It not only give city people great vexation, also deprive thousands men's life, gestating the man life tragedies. Please give love to city people, to propagandize and popularize the superconductive green traffic system. It is new inventing 21-century most advanced traffic system.
(In green traffic system, the cars of car-current like electrons in electric current under superconductive state), the resistance reduces to a minimum value, therefore 3 significant merits emerge:
1. Low Cost. No interchange and underground railway must be built to improve the city's traffic condition. The investment is much smaller, only 1/10 (or below) of common traffic road system, (from small city to very large city the total investment of whole city only 100M-450M USD), greatly decrease the tax burden of city people.
2.On road and at crossing can't form traffic jam, greatly decrease vexation of travelers and drivers.
3.Traffic accidents decrease approach to zero that greatly decreases casualties and man life tragedies in peacetime.
(Can contain flying cars)
Green traffic system shall give the people of your city happiness and tranquility, cast off bothersome traffic trouble.
Details see: www.greensparkling.net
HOW TO GIVE LOVE TO CITY PEOPLE:
1. IF YOU ARE POOR MAN, Please you copy this letter and transmit to 10 (or above 10) your friends and relations. And 2 emails transmit to city officers, to urge them to set up green traffic system in their city.
2. IF YOU NOT A POOR MAN, AND IF YOU ARE A BIG CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTERPRISE, Please you invest this new mainstay industry, (can't invest, please YOU assist or support us purely, even less than US$ 10), to speedup this significant item's development. Our address and bank account see APPENDIX.
(The market of green traffic system about US$ 500,000millions, this enterprise shall become 21-century new mainstay industry. So the investors not only have helped city people, also God rewards themselves great chances for their benevolence).
3. IF YOU ARE NEWSPAPER, TV, IT ENTERPRISE, PLEASE PROPAGANDIZE FOR IT FREE OF CHARGE
TO THE INVESTORS AND OTHER PEOPLE, if you can't believe it is a real fact, please see the details in website: www.greensparkling.net or attend the learned conference. (see www.greensparkling.net )....

Rangoon to Host Thai Trade Fair - The Irrawaddy, April 28, 2005
Rangoon will host the Thai Trade Fair 2005 from May 4-7, according to today's State-run The New Light of Myanmar...

Swedish transport site - April 28, 2005
Mats writes: I ran across this link with a lot of pictures of public transport, trains, subways, trams, etc. It's mostly from Stockholm but he had pics from all over the world. It's probably hard to navigate for people who don't understand Swedish, but just click around.

1,000-year sentences in 17-year court case - TNA, April 27, 2005
...But today the Bangkok Criminal Court finally found five men guilty of stealing royal orders and decorations, and handed down sentences of over 1,000 years each.
The case, which has been dragging on since 1988, involves the now-deceased deputy temple abbot and 15 other men accused of forging documents relating to temple donations in order to request royal decorations from the Ministry of Education, and of soliciting charitable donations for their own personal use...

Police report on Baiyoke Tower fire - TNA, April 27, 2005
...Hotel guests at the Bai Yoke One tower moved their belongings to the sister building, Baiyoke Two on Wednesday after the city’s administration declared the 43-storey building off-limits.
The Bangkok municipal authorities believed the fire was sparked by a short circuit in the control room, the top Bangkok official, Khun Ying Natthanon Thavisin told TNA.
...The Bangkok Governor Apirak Kosayothin has signed a contract for fire engines and other gear from Austria. Although it costs more than six billion baht, the new equipment will help officials fight any fires in building over ten storeys...

Baiyok I Building declared a 'dangerous area' after fire - TNA, April 26, 2005
The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) has declared the 'Baiyok I Building', one of Bangkok's high-rise buildings in Patunam area, to be a 'dangerous area' in which no one are allowed to enter...
A fire broke out at the building this afternoon, injuring seven people trapped inside, some of whom are foreigners, although the fire was later under control...
It was the second fire at the building this week...


Four tram tickets sell for US$187 - April 25, 2005
We noticed that four vintage Bangkok tram tickets sold for an amazing $187 on eBay.



(Photo: 2Bangkok.com)

Campaign poster - April 25, 2005
Leftover campaign poster: Thai Rak Thai party - New thinking, new doing for Thai people - Independent now, worked two years to pay off the IMF debt - M.P. Siri Wangboonkerd and Pranakorn, Pomprab residents support Thaksin to pay off the debt for Thai people.


Chinatown circa 1940s - April 27, 2005
What street is this?


All about Sorayuth - April 12, 2005
2Bangkok.com has mentioned Sorayuth and his breaking news reports several times this year and 2B readers have asked for more info on who he is.
Sorayuth Sutassanajinda hosts some of the most popular and influential morning and evening news and talk shows. He has publicized many significant incidents in the past few years on Thueng Look Thueng Kon and won one of the top media awards last year for his reporting. He clearly has the ear of the public.
SMS reporting is a big part of his shows. He is often first to report breaking news via listeners who send in on-the-spot reports via SMS (we have often mentioned these reports on 2B).
Also, with regularity, SMS 'polls' are presented to show public support for controversial government initiatives even when more scientific polling shows the opposite. For instance, on the morning of February 21, an ABAC Poll was published that showed 68% did not agree with the red zone plan for the South. At the same time, Sorayuth was reporting that his 'SMS poll' showed that 72% agreed with Thaksin. It is widely believed that this kind of overwhelming and instantaneous support for government policies (as well as floods of aggressive pro-government comments on Thai-language forums) is organized by the government (or political parties).
Criticism is sometimes leveled over Sorayuth being very careful not to criticize the government. When PM Thaksin is interviewed by Sorayuth, it is noticed that he asks easy questions that seem rehearsed so viewers will sympathize with Thaksin. Once Khaosod newspaper joked that Sorayuth may be the new spokesman for the government. Sorayuth was upset by this and countered he was only trying to be neutral.


(Photo: 2Bangkok.com)

'Where are the good people?' - April 20, 2005
During Songkran banners went up on flyovers around town that read 'Where are the good people?' This was a tie-in to a government TV campaign to remind people not to give into excess.

Thaksin's 'right' quote - April 2, 2005
Thaksin's 'right' quote at the parliamentary debate on the South was widely reported in many different ways:

Bangkok Post: "We are human, and humans make things right or wrong. I am now determined to undo what I have done wrong in the past," he said.

The Nation
(along with a goofy photo of Thaksin on the front page): "You can’t be 100-percent right or wrong. I have always tried to right any wrongs. Sometimes I get it right, sometimes not so right. I agree that violence breeds violence."
The Nation
website only carried half of the quote (right).

Below is a translation of Thaksin's complete initial statement from Matichon. It started with Democrat leader Abisit submitting 9 points to address in the conflict in the South. In Thai style he made a joke with wordplay saying something like: "I know you like number 9 so I have 9 proposals, but the urgent one is number 4 because I like number 4." (Number 9 was the party number for Thaksin's TRT in the last election and number 4 was the Democrat party number.)

Thaksin: I appreciate that the leader of the Democrat party gives me advice, but we have to accept that no human is 100% right or 100% wrong. We try to solve in ways that sometime is right and sometime is wrong. When I took a rest in Japan, I had time to reflect. For 9 suggestions of Abhisit, some are quite the same as we had, but it was not reported to people so they would know. I understand that we have the same idea on seeing the peace and the right way of practice.
I am sincere every time about setting up a commission such as the independent commission investigating the Takbai event. I will follow what it investigates and never intervene until they will finish investigation and make a proposal to rectify. The commission proposes to mend and we follow by passing a cabinet resolution. We always mend things, but it might not be systematic. For the National Reconciliation Commission, it will have complete freedom. If they want me to support any activities, I will only agree and stand with them.
For the 4 policies, the first one; zone division, actually we don’t divide into zones. That is not the policy. For the case of Takbai, I agree that everything must be fair and disclosed, but something cannot be revealed, because we have to protect the witnesses.
Economically we have tried, although it is halted, we must continue. For education, I agree that we accept that we neglected it, but we will improve. For culture and understanding, we will do 100% and monitor the officers' performance.
For foreign work, such as sending Thai military to Iraq, we send the technical and medical military for humanity because Muslim people are in trouble. This satisfied Iraq and increased cooperation among nations. The government will implement and support the National Reconciliation Commission.
Why I immediately respond to the leader of the Democrats is because I appreciate his creative advice so I give his honor to say that I admire you for your advice and I accept your 9 proposals. We must work together.

Foreign funds see more than just sun 'n' surf in Thailand - The Economic Times, April 11, 2005
Drought, bombings and doubts about growth may normally make foreign investors think twice about a country, but fund managers are flocking to Thailand, lured by its political stability and ambitious development plans...


50th anniversary of the Non-Aligned Movement - April 13, 2005
Thanks to Khmer Intelligence for pointing out the 50th Anniversary of the Non-Aligned Movement and noting that Among the Founding Fathers of the Nonaligned Movement (Chou En-lai, Nasser, Nehru, Sihanouk, Suekarno, Tito), only Cambodia’s ex-King Norodom Sihanouk is still alive.

Nike factories in Thailand - April 18, 2005
Nike has released a list of all their world suppliers. Here are the 73 Thai factories that supply Nike.


Voyage de M. Iagor - April 19, 2005
Stephen point out these old slides.

Team rushes to Japan to improve Thai Pavilion, stave off criticism - Bangkok Post, April 17, 2005
[Map of exhibition and the peculiar Thai Pavilion. Take a look at these pavilions from fairs in the 1960s: Thai pavilions at world fairs]
Strong criticism against the Thai Pavilion at the World Exposition 2005 in Aichi, Japan, has prompted the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment and its contractor, JSL Co Ltd, to launch a modification drive in a bid to save Thailand's face...

New Airport opens in Poipet Cambodia - April 7, 2005
Controversial tower in Pagan unveiled - The Irrawaddy, April 11, 2005
Google map sightseeing - April 9, 2005
The art of capturing the moment - The Nation, April 17, 2005
...Established in 1939 by Yim Hoontrakul and his cousin, Chaya Jitrakorn is one of Thailand’s oldest studios. There are two branches, one on Tripetch Road near the Chalermkrung Theatre and another near Central Department Store Wang Burapha.
Chaya Jitrakorn became famous during the era of Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram. When Plaek was prime minister, Yim was his personal photographer...

On the forum: Thai cardinal - April 19, 2005
On the forum: Old Siam Photographs - April 19, 2005

PM likes Constitution just fine when it suits his needs - The Nation, April 19, 2005
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra was spot on when he commented over the weekend that the People’s Constitution was “functioning well” and that there was no need to amend it unless the public so demands. I would say exactly the same thing if I were him.
Yesterday’s front-page headline of the Thai Post explains why...

Letter From Bangkok: Thai leader's promise on rights unfulfilled - International Herald Tribune, April 22, 2005
...Five years ago, Thailand looked set to lead Southeast Asia on human rights. Its armed forces had retreated from politics, its press ranked among the region's freest, a new constitution produced by a process of democratic debate had created semi-independent bodies to provide checks and balances to executive power, including a National Human Rights Commission.
Instead, however, "Thailand has gone from being a beacon of freedom and respect for human rights in the region to being a country of high concern," said Brad Adams, Asia director of Human Rights Watch. "Much of the steady progress Thailand had made in the last decade has been rolled back under Thaksin's tenure."
A war on drug trafficking that Thaksin started in 2003 illustrates the point. It led to 2,200 killings, many bearing the hallmarks of extra-judicial execution-style slayings. Tactics Thaksin adopted to curb the insurgency in the south proved to be similarly ferocious.
At least 78 Muslims arrested after a riot in October died in military custody. Most of them reportedly suffocated in military trucks, where they had been stacked in piles. No one has been prosecuted or punished.
...Yet little else has changed. Somchai's disappearance continues to be hidden behind a wall of official obscurity. Moreover, although Angkana is a co-plaintiff in the case against the five officers, she has not been allowed to see the police investigation that is the basis of the prosecution case against them. Applications by Thai Law Society to see the police report have been blocked on grounds of national security...

"Quality of life" index for 111 countries - The Economist, April 22, 2005
Where will be the best place to live in 2005? Thailand is #42. A full list is here.

On the forum: Night map of Thailand - April 25, 2005

'Sita Sings the Blues' - April 25, 2005
From BoingBoing: Cartoonist Nina Paley is slowly turning the narrative of Ramayana into a series of remarkable animations set to a soundtrack of scratchy old 78s. The result is Sita Sings the Blues...


What's on mysterious ship? - Portland Press, April 23, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting...

Improvised explosive device based on a cell phone in Iraq - ioerror, April 20, 2005

Charges for 'tram joyrider' - BBC, April 20, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting. Thanks to Bob W. for pointing this out.

Bangkok's birthday? - April 21, 2005
April 21 is supposedly Bangkok 223rd anniversary (it has been observed around this date in the past), but we have not heard of any observance this year.


U.N.: Some countries benefiting from bird flu, while economic toll may not be as bad as expected - AP, April 20, 2005
Some Asian countries ravaged by bird flu have been able to limit the loss of billions of dollars by modifying their poultry exports, a UN animal health economist said Wednesday, pointing to Thailand which is now cooking much of its meat...
But Thailand recovered some losses by dramatically increasing its cooked chicken exports, Hall told lawmakers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations at a bird flu meeting. It is expected to export about 350,000 tons of cooked chicken to Japan this year _ up 50,000 tons from last year...

Origin of the Thai script - Orality and Literacy in Thailand, December 12, 2004

Tourists to Laos find link blocked - Bangkok Post, April 18, 2005
...The Tourism Authority of Thailand started promoting tourism in that part of the country immediately after the bridge opened. It said that with just a passport and permit for international use of vehicles from the transport office of Loei province, tourists could travel in their cars to Laos and stay in the country for up to 15 days.
But in February the prospect of travelling on a new and faster route to Luang Prabang suddenly vanished when authorities of Kaen Thao sent an informal message to their counterparts in Tha Li district to stop the flow of tourists to Luang Prabang via the bridge.
...The price of land at Ban Na Kraseng has increased tenfold to 300,000-400,000 baht per rai.
The land price is expected to rise to one million baht per rai once a new immigration office, duty-free shops, a police station and a hospital are completed in the next one to two years.

Democracy in Myanmar? - The Irrawaddy, April 20, 2005
Anti-government Burmese sources look with skepticism the claim that Thailand is pressing Myanmar to be democratic: Thaksin: Thailand Sells Democracy to Burma and Cartoon: 'We Are Selling Democracy'

In Burma, economy is shrouded in mystery - IHT, April 17, 2005
...Although the government says Burma's economy grew 12.6 percent last year, the International Monetary Fund has complained about a lack of credible statistics and estimated a national growth rate of about zero. A recent report prepared for the European Commission speculated that the economy had probably contracted...

The Burmese Fairy Tale - FEER, February 18, 1998
Like many Burmese, I am tired of living in a fairy tale. For years, outsiders portrayed the troubles of my country as a morality play: good against evil, with no shade of gray in between - a simplistic picture, but one the world believes. The response of the west has been equally simplistic: It wages a moral crusade against evil, using such magic wands as sanctions and boycotts...
Instead, she chose the opposite, putting pressure on the government by telling foreign investors to stay away and asking foreign governments to withhold aid. Many of us cautioned her that this was counterproductive. Why couldn't economic development and political improvement grow side by side? People need jobs to put food on the table, which may not sound grand and noble, but it is a basic truth we face every day...
Two westerners -one a prominent academic and the other a diplomat - once suggested to me that if sanctions and boycotts undermined the economy, people have less to lose and would be willing to start a revolution. They seemed very pleased with this idea - a revolution to watch from the safety of their own country.
This naive romanticism angers many of us here in Myanmar. You would deliberately make us poor to force us to fight a revolution? American college students play at being freedom fighters and politicians stand up and proclaim that they are striking a blow for democracy with sanctions. But it is we Burmese who pay the price for these empty heroics. Many of us now wonder: is it for this that we went to jail?...

Some response to this piece is here and here.

On the forum: Nam man - April 19, 2005
On the banks of the Chao Phraya river - Weekend Standard, April 16-17, 2005
[Interesting observation about how Bangkok's Chinatown is 'authentic' compared to other sterile Chinatowns around the world. The author is clearly just walking around and describing what he sees without having any background info. We wonder would have been written if the author knew the area is slated for an 'upgrading' and redevelopment with an eye to tourism over the next few years. The article later strays into making some kind of point about corrupt police.]
Bangkok's Chinatown is arguably the most original, unreconstructed and exciting ghetto of its kind in the world, so real it can hurt the senses, writes Graham Lees...
Unlike so many modern-day Chinatowns, this one is not about ethnic Chinese food - it's about small metal foundries, oily secondhand engine repair shops; textiles, gold, gemstones, herbs and spices, and wholesaling of everything from drainpipes to sundrapes, from mounds of sun-dried fish to stacks of saucepans...


Foreign pirates reign over Bay of Bengal- pirates mostly from Myanmar and Thailand - News From Bangladesh, April 12, 2005
The pirates mostly from Myanmar and Thailand have long been engaged in looting the marine fisheries of the Bay of Bengal, as the authorities concerned are indifferent to the problem...

Thai provincial flags - April 16, 2005
Carleton Cole points out an interesting page with flags of Thai provinces as well as more details on this page.

Khao Phra Viharn - April 16, 2005
A trip report to Khao Phra Viharn from the Cambodian side.

Thailand to host world toilet summit - AP, April 13, 2005
Thailand plans to upgrade hygiene in its public toilets to meet international standards as it prepares to host the World Toilet Summit next year, a health official said Wednesday...

PM Thaksin, family praised as 'Family Day' role models - TNA, April 14, 2005
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra has been praised as a 'family man' and his family has been appreciated as the 'example family of the year for Thai politicians', according to a poll marking the 'Family Day' on 14 April.
The ABAC poll, conducted by Assumption University, said that most of respondents in Bangkok and its peripheral areas, or 73.9 percent, had praised the prime minister for his role of 'family man'...

SciTek Krungthep - April 16, 2005
Nils points out SciTek Krungthep--remote sensing, mapping, GIS, etc.

Thailand's Amazing Insects - April 15, 2005
Odd headlines - April 13, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting: 'Programming' points out these peculiar sounding headlines: Secret Service protecting expectant duck and Robots to replace child camel jockeys in UAE

State mulls legality of trooper from Thailand - whnt19, April 12, 2005
The Tennessee Highway Patrol has placed a trooper on administrative leave with pay because he's not a U-S citizen.
Steve Sakearapanee (sak-ar-a-PAHN'ee) has lived in Nashville most of his life but was born in Thailand and never became an American citizen.
He's been a trooper for seven years and has received good evaluations for his work.
But state officials told W-S-M-V T-V of Nashville today that they now are seeking a legal opinion on whether he can carry a gun and patrol state highways.
He passed a background check in 1998 and answered "no" to the question of U-S citizenship on an employment application.

Spaghetti strap girls warned of disease risk - TNA, April 11, 2005
...In an extraordinary directive published yesterday, a ministry spokeswoman warned young women who favour ‘spaghetti strap’ tops, particularly those made from dark-coloured fabrics, that they were putting themselves at risk of being bitten by mosquitoes, which were the carriers of diseases ranging from elephantiasis to dengue fever and malaria. The ministry spokeswoman warned women who showed their shoulders, backs or belly buttons that they could become the victims of such conditions unless they modified their sartorial habits...


WASHINGTON ON BURMA: Rangoon ‘could destabilise region’ - The Nation, April 11, 2005
...Burma’s continued effort to “nuclearise” itself is being scrutinised by the US intelligence community. At the end of 2003, Washington was alarmed by the developments and demanded clarification from Moscow through a diplomatic channel...

Siam and WWII - April 11, 2005
An interesting series of articles in the Malaysian newspaper, The Star, has a rather unflattering appraisal of Siam's role in WWII
Thais fought, but...
...The rest of the world, and Malaysians in particular, believe that Thailand (or Siam, as it was known then) simply stood by and allowed Japanese troops to march through on their way to conquer Malaya and Singapore in 1941.
Many Thais, however, will have you know their soldiers put up a good fight.
Their resistance may have lasted just six hours but, to the residents of Nakhon Si Thammarat province, it was a major battle...
Nakhon Thai War Veterans Organisation branch head Col Somphon Suprasert said the fighting in Thailand was brief but brutal, with the Thai defenders managing to inflict severe losses on the Japanese. However, the fighting was “a mistake” because, Col Somphon explained, there was a secret pact between Bangkok and Tokyo in 1940 that paved the way for Japan to march through Thai territory unopposed...

Memories of friendly invaders
..."Then, the first thing they did was climb up telephone poles to cut the wires. I think some local folk shot at them. The Japanese were brave ... one fell but another took his place. They didn’t care about been shot,” he recalled, adding: "Later, they moved swiftly into the town centre."
..."It was utter confusion. The Japanese then started the aerial bombing of Songkhla and my uncle – he was a trader – was killed in the blasts."
..."It was a good period for us. The Japanese were friendly and some soldiers became traders and conducted commercial activities alongside their Thai counterparts. Trade was thriving."

Co-operate or perish
Thailand had little choice other than to cooperate with Japan because it was threatened with the destruction of its capital, Bangkok, if it resisted.
It was the most practical thing to do, said Chatchai Sugrakanchana of Rajabhat University Nakhon Si Thammarat.
Offering a Thai perspective on WWII, Chatchai said the Thai leadership made a wise decision as the country was then spared the full horror of war...

Logical route to Singapore
...Also, the good network of trunk roads that ran from Singora, present-day Songkhla, all the way down the Malayan peninsula to Singapore would make progress relatively easy for Lt Gen Tomoyuki Yamashita’s 25th Army...

Government House - April 11, 2005
History of the Government House building...

PM dismisses bomb threats as work of 'madmen' - TNA, April 10, 2005
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra yesterday blasted the apparent hoaxers behind bomb threats at department stores in the Thai capital, describing them as ‘madmen’ who belonged in psychiatric hospitals...

'The Bush Mafia, Kofigate and the Thai Connection' - News From Bangladesh, April 9, 2005
Letter to the editor with wild accusations about putting a Thai in the UN as Secretary General.
...Thaksin pressed Thai foreign ministry officials to back Surakiart, a career civil servant and foreign service official. He got numerous journalists to build up Surakiart, a dull, humorless bureaucrat. He got the ASEAN bloc of ten Southeast Asian nations to name Surakiart its candidate for the top UN post...


Earth's Oldest Known Object on Display - AP, April 8, 2005
A tiny speck of zircon crystal that is barely visible to the eye is believed to be the oldest known piece of Earth at about 4.4 billion years old. For the first time ever, the public will have a chance to see the particle Saturday at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where researchers in 2001 made the breakthrough discovery that the early Earth was much cooler than previously believed based on analysis of the crystal...

The Oil-for-Food Program and Thailand - April 11, 2005
Documents from the Independent Inquiry into the Iraqi Oil-for-Food program investigation has lists of all buyers of Iraqi oil and vendors for humanitarian suppliers during the program. Here are the Thai-registered companies that participated (figures in USD):
Oil sales
Thailand was the 31st highest oil purchaser most with 330.193 million total
Thai purchasers
Chaiyaporn Rice Co. Ltd. - 233.985 million
PB Pongboon Intertrade Co. Ltd. - 14.596 million
Petroleum Authority of Thailand - 82.334 million
Humanitarian goods and oil spares purchases
Thailand was 14th highest supplier with 703.812 million total
Thai Vendors
Chaiyaporn Rice Co. Ltd. - 675.119 million
Pongboon (PB) Intertrade Co. Ltd. - 8.763 million
Thai S.D. Marketing Ltd. - 19.930
million

Renovated ‘Red Palace’ turns 96 in grand style - The Nation, October 18, 2004
Ladawan Palace, the gem of the Crown Property Bureau, last week celebrated its 96th anniversary after years of being caught in the ups and downs of modern Thai history and following a period of renovation these past 10 years...
The two-storey building appears to be an amalgam of Victorian and Italian-villa styles. It was built between 1906 and 1908 by royal order of King Rama V to be the residence of one his sons, Prince Yugala Dighambara. The prince married Princess Chalermkhetra Mangala Bhanubandhu, and together they raised three sons...

PM defies astrological warnings - TNA, April 9, 2005
[More Thai wordplay: In Thai the fortuneteller says that Thaksin's forecast "breaks bad." So Thaksin responded by saying he forecasts that the fortuneteller will "break his mouth."]
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is normally known for his belief in fortune tellers, but when the president of the International Astrological Association recently predicted that the country could face a serious crisis and that Mr. Thaksin himself would have health problems, the prime minister became unusually dismissive.
Describing astrologers as 'guessers', the prime minister noted to the nation on his weekly radio address this morning that Thais had a habit of only remembering the accurate predictions that astrologers made and conveniently ignoring the wrong forecasts...

Thai culture in transition - The Anniston Star, April 10, 2005
...Thailand today is faced with the disruptive impact on its traditional core values and institutions, rooted in hierarchy and patriarchy, by the emerging forces of individualism, egalitarianism and good governance. The ensuing struggle between tradition and change has proved to be volatile with concomitant instability, disorder and disharmony. Some see Thai society’s survival in retrenchment, in preserving and strengthening the barricades of tradition; only then will there be social and political stability and security. Others contend society’s survival is actually dependent on breaching those very barricades and reforming Thai society to be more in tune with a largely antithetical set of values identified with so-called civil society. Both sides tend to view this culture conflict, this internal “clash of civilizations”, as a zero sum game...

Seri Court - April 8, 2005
Photos of the US Army apartments near Saphan Kwai (here and here).

Thai keyboard layout desktop wallpaper - April 8, 2005
More from Wit Pimkanchanapong: Because my new G4PB have no Thai alphabet screen on keyboard. It will cost around 1400 THB to silkscreen it. This desktop wallpaper will safe my money (+ I can practice my typing skill)...

Road Safety In Thailand website - March 30, 2005
On the forum: Northern Flood Alleviation Canal - April 7, 2005

BMA edits their ads - April 5, 2005
Terry King writes: I have just returned from three weeks in Australia. Going through the stack of copies of the Bangkok Post I found three more issues with full-page advertisments promoting Bangkok. The English in them was excellent. Having been very critical of their earlier advertisments I must congratulate the BMA on the quality of their most recent efforts.
Earlier: Anguished English - February 16, 2005
Earlier: BMA English-language ads - February 2, 2005

Thailand's royal rainmaking - Asia Times, April 6, 2005
...The cloud-seeding technique involves the use of chemicals, such as sodium chloride or silver iodine, which are released into clouds to stimulate rainfall. The King began testing the process for which he holds the patent three decades ago. Hua Hin is the original base where these techniques were first used.
The process involves two separate steps - one that seeds warm clouds, and another for cold clouds - and is said to be particularly successful in that it can more precisely target areas where the rain is to fall...

Casinos for Thailand? - April 7, 2005
Don Entz points this out: The planned launch of a casino business in Thailand will take a step closer
to reality as the new cabinet of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is expected to give top priority to the issue. Thaksin’s advisors will soon come up with the idea that the government build the integrated entertainment complexes, including casinos in Phang-nga province’s Khao Lak island where the construction of a new airport is underway.
(from Business Day, March 8, 2005)

Prachathai.com - March 8, 2005
Terry King points out a web newspaper--www.prachathai.com.
Asiper adds: It is intended as an independent, alternative, non profit online newspaper like Manager Online, but it will "tell the truth of Thai society and no sanction from any organization or political party." People can participate and post their opinions. Senator Jon Ungphakorn is the secretary and on the website's committee. The chairperson is Dr. Kasem Sirisumphan, a senior journalist. There are lots of NGOs and some contributions from The Nation, Post Today, Nation Geographic, Access to AIDS, Foundation for Consumers, professors from Thammasat University, Network of 4 Regions of Slums, etc.


Canada's corruption scandal on the net - April 6, 2005
Nothing to do with Thailand, but interesting: Canada's peculiar gag orders are being violated by bloggers.

Hell money - April 6, 2005
All about ceremonial Chinese banknotes...

Jin - April 6, 2005
Woodley points out Jin, a Chinese rapper, and his song, Learn Chinese:
Ya'll gonna learn Chinese
Ya'll gonna wanna be Chinese
Ya'll gonna learn Chinese
When the pumps go off, ya'll gon' speak Chinese...

Satellite images of Bangkok - April 6, 2005
From the forum: 36 different satellites images of Bangkok are here.

Thai lanterns spark UFO scare - Citizen, April 6, 2005
Police raid Pantip - The Nation, April 7, 2005
From the forum: Bangkok satellite maps - April 8, 2005
...go to www.spaceimaging.com and select THAILAND from the "Search for City by Country" and then select "Bangkok."
The page has an aerial view of greater Bangkok area which can be click to enlarge. Also each of the 36 portions can be viewed separately from the "scenes" at right of the aerial view.

Thai sarcasm: Suggestion for the terrorists - Manager Online, April 8, 2005

Building hijackers in S Africa take over empty bldgs and charge rent - iol, April 5, 2005
...The syndicate, which is highly organised, monitors all the empty buildings around the inner city. It then sends in bus-loads of armed gangs into vacant buildings, threaten guards with firearms, then starts renting rooms out at between R500 and R600 a month.
They collect rent for six to eight months knowing that the legal system is slow and, by the time the owners obtain eviction orders, they have enjoyed the benefits of the rents. They then simply walk away, leaving the tenants on the streets.
It is believed that the head of the main syndicate is the brother of a well-known politician, who works with his wife who is an attorney.
They usually go in just before a weekend as in the case of Registry House, which was invaded on the Thursday before the Easter long weekend, knowing that nothing would be done for at least a few days.
"This gives them time to get organised and start advertising," he said...

Rain - April 4, 2005
Long soaking rainstorm in Bangkok this morning...

Melbourne's trams - The Age, April 4, 2005
Danny point out tram news from Australia: The fight is on to win public support for plans and proposals to speed up Melbourne's tram service...

Pen-ek Ratanaruang: Beach hosts film shoot - The Nation, April 3, 2005
Patong Beach served as the location yesterday for the first day of shooting in Thailand for the film “Invisible Waves”, directed by Pen-ek Ratanaruang...

Wrong subtitling - April 4, 2005
Cormac Bracken points out an exploration of subtitle silliness from China.

Sanoh: PM is certain to come to my party - Bangkok Post, April 1, 2005
[This is a funny headline and part of a mini-drama widely reported last week--the jockeying of power broker Sanoh and other TRT party members who found themselves without top government positions in the new government.]
Thai Rak Thai chief adviser and influential Wang Nam Yen faction leader Sanoh Thienthong said he was certain Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra would attend his birthday celebrations even though he earlier said he had other plans...

Bhutan bans smoking in world first - April 4, 2005
Don Entz answered our question, "has any nation ever banned cigarettes?" by pointing out this recent development: Bhutan bans smoking in world first - China Daily, December 18, 2004

Strange intro - April 4, 2005
Peter was the first of several people to point out this incredibly bizarre and rambling intro to a Q&A column on autos: Shedding light on flashing lights (The Nation, March 31, 2005). Beyond demonstrating that Nation editors are not paying attention to what goes into their newspaper, it is nonetheless an interesting insight to how many young Thais views foreigners living in the country.

Many Americans and Europeans choose to spend their retirements in Thailand. Thais are generally very nice to foreigners, and we sometimes tend to honour them more than fellow Thais. The majority of foreigners who come to Thailand are good people and don’t cause problems. But some capitalise on our generosity and use Thailand as a hiding place to get away from crimes they have committed back home. Some even go further and start committing new crimes in this country.
Today there are certain foreigners who rely on being “farang”, and trick Thai women from the provinces into marrying them. In return they give the women a small amount of money every month in exchange for being able to live in the Kingdom permanently. In the process they also get a partner in bed.
Some of these farangs take advantage of legal loopholes by setting up independent organisations and find ways to publicise themselves. They go to the provinces, donated a petty sum to schools, or take photos at restaurants and small factories in the villages, all so they can send the pictures abroad and claim they are doing charity work. They are angling for support money from international organisations. They lie to people and say that they work for an NGO, even though their work does not benefit the public and is merely a commercial enterprise.
These foreigners, who generally are not well off, usually live in small provinces, like in the Northeast. Sometimes these farangs even trick fellow farangs. As far as I know, the Thai authorities are carefully watching these people and waiting to get their hands on evidence to go after them. Without evidence the police could be accused of violating the bad farangs’ rights.
But today, I have some questions from a good farang concerning the use of indicator lights in Thailand...


More on the 'Strange intro'
- April 5, 2005
Concerning the 'Strange intro' from yesterday, we commented "Beyond demonstrating that Nation editors are not paying attention to what goes into their newspaper..."
Today a sub-editor at The Nation wrote to clarify: Not true. It was let through basically unchanged by the sub-editors' desk in the hope it would stir some controversy via letters to the editor and thereby force something to be done about these mad uninformed ramblings that appear from time to time. The responsibility of what goes into each section of the paper is the responsibility of that section's editor. The section editor in this case, being who he is, probably saw nothing wrong with the story...

Dubai tower to be world's tallest building - AP, March 31, 2005
..."We're going to records never approached before. Not only will it be the tallest building, it will be the tallest manmade tower," said Robert Booth, a director at Emaar Properties, the Dubai construction firm developing the spire-shaped, stainless-steel-skinned tower.
...He refused to reveal the total number of stories, but a mock elevator at the site held a button for a 189th floor. The building's 10 foot sway in the wind means designers need to prevent whiplash in the ultra-long cables hauling up 50 elevators...

Drug-crazed US tourist found hanged in hotel - TNA, March 31, 2005
Asean Must Urge Change in Burma-Thaksin - AP, March 28, 2005
Southeast Asia's main economic and trade group must support democratic reforms in military-ruled Burma to persuade the ruling junta that it must change, Thailand's prime minister said Monday amid criticism over plans for Burma to take leadership of the bloc next year...

Bhutan's constitution online - March 29, 2005

Thailand has more than enough Bangkoks - Bangkok Post, April 1, 2005
So, Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Somkid Jatusripitak wants to see 10 more Bangkoks in upcountry areas. The idea may raise eyebrows, but it is not as far-fetched as it may seem. Some provinces have already followed in Bangkok's footsteps...
Old communities have been disintegrating with no end in sight, thanks to past development and official ``beautification'' efforts, particularly in the historic Rattanakosin city. These deleterious effects are not confined to the capital city alone but have spread to surrounding provinces, which have become Bangkok's satellite towns by default...
"If we can develop upcountry provinces to be like Bangkok, with 10 Bangkoks or Shanghais throughout the country, imagine what Thailand will be like," he said at a meeting with business leaders on Monday...

Ads for `germ-killing' air-cons suspended - Manufacturers told to back up claims - Bangkok Post, April 1, 2005
The Consumer Protection Board (CPB) has suspended advertising for 11 air-conditioner models until it determines if claims about their germ-killing properties are misleading or overstated.
The brands affected are Saijo Denki, Amena, LG, Carrier, Hitachi, Panasonic, Samsung, York, Daikin, Mitsubishi Electric Mr Slim and Mitsubishi Heavy Duty.
Most of the companies have advertised that their air-conditioners are able to kill germs, bacteria or viruses, of contain purification systems that provide ``99.99% clean air'' to users...

Worker still paying back debt after 19 years - Bangkok Post, April 4, 2005
Nineteen years ago, Sawai Kornkanok borrowed 5,000 baht from a loan shark. Today, he is still paying back the loan at 7,100 baht a month.
The 48-year-old state railway employee said at the time he took the money he signed a contract that put his loan at 200,000 baht with 5% monthly interest.
He said he signed the contract because he needed the money. When he failed to make payments, the loan shark took him to court and the court ordered him to repay the loan according to the terms of the contract...

A tale of two newspapers: Security measures - April 7, 2005
The Post has a brief mention of security cameras towards the end of a long article detailing the many general security measures to be put in place in the wake of the Songkhla bombings. The Nation has a different story that seems to indicate a kind of police state is at hand. Their headline and article seem written to enflame Western attitudes towards government surveillance.

ANTI-TERRORISM MEASURES: Security cameras everywhere - The Nation, April 6, 2005
PM calls for closed-circuit watch on hundreds of key sites, random searches, plus machine guns for airport guards...
Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra will order all major transportation facilities, tourism sites, public offices and other high-profile venues in the country to install closed-circuit cameras as a countermeasure against possible terrorist attacks.
The venues include bus and train stations, airports, hotels, department stores, shopping malls and all government offices, said Pol General Chalermdej Jombunud, government spokesman.
At the weekly Cabinet meeting yesterday, Thaksin instructed Sermsak Pongpanit, deputy interior minister, to meet with private firms and relevant public agencies and officials, including provincial governors, to push through the new measures, he said.
...Officials on security details at public events and places would be authorised to conduct random searches, he said.
...
Thaksin said he was aware that the new measures would annoy some people, but he insisted they were for the good of the entire country...

NSC puts country on `red alert' - Landmines to protect police in remote South - Bangkok Post, April 6, 2005
Security forces have gone to the highest state of alert after Sunday's multiple bombings in Songkhla took the nation from a state of regional unrest in the deep South to a real threat of terrorist action against general civilian targets.
The decision to go to red alert came after a security meeting involving the air force, the Transport Ministry, Airports of Thailand Plc and Thai Airways International at the Royal Thai Air Force headquarters yesterday. The meeting was convened in the wake of the multiple bombings in Songkhla on Sunday. One of the targets was Hat Yai airport.
...The Transport Ministry would also order Aeronautical Radio of Thailand Co to acquire and install security camera systems at its airports as well as at bus terminals to support the top security approach...